Spice Cake from Phillis Pellman Good

Spice Cake from Phillis Pellman Good

This soft, gingerbread-like cake can vary slightly in its subtle flavoring by interchanging the spices used, depending upon one’s own and family’s preferences.
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Cream sugar and butter together until fluffy.
  • Add eggs and beat until light.
  • Sift together all dry ingredients, then add them alternately with the milk to the creamed mixture, beating well after each addition.
  • Mix in the vanilla.
  • Pour into greased layer pans or a 9” x 13” cake pan.
  • Bake at 350° for 35–40 minutes.

Notes & Wine Advice

Variation:
Use cloves instead of nutmeg.
Add 1 tsp. allspice to dry ingredients.
Add 1 tsp. cloves to dry ingredients.
Makes 1 layer cake or 1 long cake
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Course; Cake
Cuisine; Amish

Shoofly Cake

Shoofly Cake

Shoofly Cake is a quick-to-make cake similar to shoofly pie but without a crust. It features a crumb topping and a gooey bottom, best served slightly warm from the oven.
Couverts4 servings
Total time 1 hour
estimated costs pp 1.50
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Work the 16 cups of flour, 8 cups of brown sugar, and 4 cups of butter or margarine into fine crumbs using your fingers or a pastry mixer.
  • Set aside 1½ cups of the crumbs for the topping.
  • In a separate bowl, mix together 8 cups of boiling water, 4 cups of molasses, and 8 teaspoons of baking soda until combined.
  • Add this liquid mixture to the remaining crumbs and mix until the batter is very thin yet still lumpy.
  • Pour the batter into a greased and floured 9” x 13” cake pan.
  • Sprinkle the reserved crumbs evenly over the top of the batter.
  • Bake in the preheated oven for 35 minutes.
  • Allow the cake to cool for about 10 minutes before serving to enjoy it slightly warm.

Notes & Wine Advice

Serving Advice

Shoofly Cake is delicious served slightly warm, fresh from the oven. It pairs wonderfully with a cup of hot coffee or tea for breakfast or brunch. The crumb topping adds a delightful texture contrast to the moist, gooey bottom layer. For a richer experience, serve with a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream. This cake is also a comforting dessert option during colder months or festive gatherings.

Variations

To vary the Shoofly Cake, you can substitute half of the white flour with whole wheat flour for a nuttier flavor and added fiber. For a spiced version, add cinnamon or nutmeg to the crumb mixture. If you prefer a less sweet cake, reduce the brown sugar slightly. For a vegan adaptation, use margarine instead of butter and ensure the molasses and other ingredients are vegan-friendly. Adding chopped nuts like walnuts or pecans to the crumb topping can provide extra crunch and flavor. This cake can also be baked in smaller pans for individual servings or muffins.

Wine Advice

Zinfandel: Zinfandel's fruity and spicy notes complement the rich molasses flavor and brown sugar sweetness of the Shoofly Cake, enhancing its warm, comforting character.
Gewürztraminer: Gewürztraminer offers aromatic floral and spice elements that balance the cake's sweetness and molasses depth, providing a refreshing contrast.
Pair Shoofly Cake with a warm spiced apple cider or a robust black tea to complement its rich flavors without alcohol.
Estimated ingredient cost: USD 1.50 per serving, excluding optional sides and drinks. Local prices vary.
Missing nutrition values have been estimated per serving; existing values were retained. Assumptions: Nutrition estimates are based on the edible portions of the scaled ingredients for four servings, assuming standard ingredient densities and typical commercial products. Serving size is one quarter of the entire cake baked in a 9” x 13” pan. Butter is assumed to be regular salted butter. Brown sugar and molasses contribute to the sugar content. No additional toppings or accompaniments are included in the nutrition calculation. Optional sides and drinks are excluded.

Nutrition values

Calories: 680 kcal | koolhydraten: 110 g | Eiwitten: 6 g | Vet: 22 g | Verzadigd vet: 12 g | Natrium: 400 mg | Suiker: 65 g
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Course; Brunch / Treats
Cuisine; American / Amish
Season: All Seasons

Ingredients and Character

Shoofly Cake is a traditional American dessert closely related to shoofly pie, distinguished by its lack of a crust and its unique texture. The main ingredients include flour, brown sugar, butter or margarine, boiling water, molasses, and baking soda. The combination of brown sugar and molasses gives the cake its characteristic deep, sweet, and slightly smoky flavor. The flour mixture is worked into fine crumbs, which form both the crumbly topping and the base of the cake. The use of boiling water mixed with molasses and baking soda creates a thin, lumpy batter that bakes into a moist, gooey bottom layer. This contrast between the crunchy topping and the soft interior is a hallmark of the cake's appeal. The recipe allows for some flexibility, such as using a mix of whole wheat and white flour to add texture and nutritional value. The cake's simplicity and reliance on pantry staples make it a comforting and accessible treat. The role of each ingredient in Shoofly Cake is crucial to achieving its distinctive texture and flavor. The flour provides the structural base, with the option to blend whole wheat and white flour adding a subtle nuttiness and denser crumb. Brown sugar contributes moisture and a rich caramel undertone, while molasses intensifies the sweetness and imparts a deep, slightly bitter complexity. Butter or margarine adds richness and helps create the crumbly texture of the topping and base. Baking soda acts as a leavening agent, reacting with the acidic molasses to produce carbon dioxide bubbles that lighten the batter despite its thin consistency. The boiling water dissolves the sugar and molasses, ensuring even distribution and activating the baking soda quickly for proper rise. The texture contrast in Shoofly Cake is a defining characteristic, achieved through the preparation method and ingredient interactions. The crumb mixture, worked by hand or pastry cutter, creates small, coarse pieces that bake into a crunchy topping. Meanwhile, the thin, lumpy batter formed by combining the liquid molasses mixture with the remaining crumbs results in a moist, almost pudding-like bottom layer. This dual texture is enhanced by the baking process, where the heat solidifies the crumb topping while the bottom remains soft and gooey. The cake’s density and moistness make it a hearty dessert, distinct from lighter, fluffier cakes. The choice of using boiling water in the recipe is intentional to influence the cake’s texture and flavor development. The hot liquid helps dissolve the brown sugar and molasses thoroughly, ensuring a uniform sweetness throughout the batter. It also activates the baking soda immediately, which is essential for the cake’s rise and the creation of its characteristic holes and moist crumb. This method differs from typical cake batters that use room temperature liquids, resulting in Shoofly Cake’s unique consistency and slightly sticky texture. The boiling water also helps to partially cook the flour, contributing to the cake’s dense yet tender crumb.

Practical Preparation

Preparing Shoofly Cake is straightforward and requires minimal specialized equipment, making it suitable for bakers of all skill levels. The process begins by combining the dry ingredients—flour, brown sugar, and butter or margarine—into fine crumbs, which can be done by hand or with a pastry mixer. Setting aside a portion of these crumbs for the topping ensures a distinct texture contrast after baking. The liquid component, made by mixing boiling water, molasses, and baking soda, is then incorporated into the crumbs to form a thin batter. This batter is poured into a greased and floured 9” x 13” pan, and the reserved crumbs are sprinkled on top. Baking at 350°F for 35 minutes allows the cake to develop its signature gooey bottom and crumbly top. Allowing the cake to cool slightly before serving helps it set and enhances the eating experience. The recipe's simplicity and quick assembly make it an excellent choice for last-minute desserts or breakfast treats. When working the flour, brown sugar, and butter into crumbs, it is important to achieve a consistency where the mixture resembles coarse sand with some pea-sized pieces. This texture ensures the topping will bake to a crisp finish while the crumbs incorporated into the batter provide structure without becoming tough. Using cold butter or margarine helps create these distinct crumbs, as warmer fats tend to blend too thoroughly, resulting in a less crumbly texture. If using a pastry cutter, pulse gently to avoid overmixing. The reserved crumbs for the topping should be set aside carefully to maintain their texture and prevent them from absorbing moisture prematurely. Mixing the boiling water, molasses, and baking soda requires attention to timing and technique. The baking soda should be added last and mixed quickly to capture the fizzing reaction that leavens the cake. Once combined, the liquid should be poured immediately into the crumb mixture to prevent the baking soda from losing its potency. Stirring gently to combine the liquid with the crumbs is essential; overmixing can break down the crumb structure and result in a denser cake. The batter’s thin and lumpy appearance is expected and should not be smoothed out, as this contributes to the final texture. When preparing the pan, greasing and lightly flouring the 9” x 13” cake pan prevents sticking and helps the cake release cleanly after baking. Using a pan of the specified size ensures the batter spreads evenly and bakes uniformly. After pouring the batter, evenly sprinkling the reserved crumbs on top creates the signature crumbly crust. Baking at 350°F for 35 minutes allows the cake to set properly; however, oven temperatures vary, so checking for a lightly firm top and a toothpick with moist crumbs (not wet batter) is a good indicator of doneness. Letting the cake cool for about 10 minutes before serving allows the gooey bottom to firm up slightly, making it easier to slice and enhancing the eating experience.

Serving and Variations

Shoofly Cake is best enjoyed slightly warm, fresh from the oven, which highlights its moist texture and rich flavors. It pairs beautifully with hot beverages such as coffee or tea, making it a popular choice for breakfast or brunch. The cake's crumb topping provides a pleasing textural contrast to the gooey base, eliminating the need for icing. For added indulgence, it can be served with whipped cream or vanilla ice cream. Variations of the recipe include substituting part of the white flour with whole wheat for a nuttier flavor and increased fiber content. Spices like cinnamon or nutmeg can be added to the crumb mixture to introduce warmth and complexity. Nuts such as walnuts or pecans can be incorporated into the topping for extra crunch. For those with dietary restrictions, using margarine instead of butter and ensuring all ingredients are vegan-friendly can adapt the cake to vegan diets. The cake can also be baked in smaller pans or muffin tins for individual portions, making it versatile for different occasions. Shoofly Cake’s rich, molasses flavor and moist texture make it an excellent accompaniment to breakfast or afternoon tea. Serving it slightly warm enhances the gooey bottom layer, while the crumb topping remains crisp. It pairs well with a pat of butter or a drizzle of cream for added richness. For a heartier breakfast, it can be served alongside eggs or bacon, balancing sweet and savory flavors. Leftovers can be gently reheated in a microwave or oven to restore warmth without drying out the cake. To introduce subtle variations, spices such as cinnamon, nutmeg, or allspice can be added to the crumb mixture to complement the molasses and brown sugar flavors. Incorporating chopped nuts like walnuts or pecans into the topping adds crunch and a nutty dimension. For a fruitier twist, dried fruits such as raisins or chopped dates can be folded into the batter before baking. These additions provide texture and flavor complexity while maintaining the cake’s traditional character. For meal planning and portion control, Shoofly Cake can be baked in smaller pans or muffin tins, creating individual servings ideal for packed lunches or snacks. This approach reduces baking time and allows for easy distribution at gatherings. The recipe’s simplicity and pantry-based ingredients make it suitable for batch baking and freezing. When freezing, wrap portions tightly to preserve moisture and thaw gently before serving. This flexibility makes Shoofly Cake a convenient and versatile option for various occasions and dietary preferences. Browse our treats recipes for more ideas. General kitchen guidance is available from the FDA.

Old-Fashioned Crumb Cake

Old-Fashioned Crumb Cake

A moist coffee cake that is enhanced when eaten with applesauce, peaches, or pears. It needs no icing.
Couverts1 long cake
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Mix flour and brown sugar together.
  • Cut in shortening until mixture is crumbly.
  • Take out 1 cup crumbs for topping.
  • Add to remaining crumbs the egg, buttermilk, soda, and cream of tartar, in that order.
  • Mix well after each addition.
  • Pour into a greased 9” x 13” baking pan.
  • Sprinkle reserved cup of crumbs over top.
  • Bake at 375° for 25–35 minutes.
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Course; Cake
Cuisine; Amish

Chocolate Angel Food Cake

Chocolate Angel Food Cake

Recalls a woman in her mid-50s, “We always liked chocolate angel food cake better than white because it has more flavor.” She was the family’s angel-food-cake baker on noodle-making days.
Couverts1 large cake
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Sift flour, cocoa, and salt together.
  • Blend the cream of tartar into the egg whites and beat them until they peak softly.
  • Gently fold in the vanilla, then fold in the sugar, a tablespoon at a time.
  • Pour into an ungreased tube pan and bake at 350° for 40–45 minutes.
  • When cake is finished, invert to cool.
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Course; Cake / Chocolate
Cuisine; Amish

Angel Food Cake from Phillis Pellman Good

Angel Food Cake from Phillis Pellman Good

This angel food cake recipe uses 18 egg whites and a large amount of sugar and cake flour to create a light, airy dessert. The cake is baked in an ungreased tube pan and cooled upside down for best texture.
Couverts4 servings
Total time 2 hours 30 minutes
estimated costs pp 2.50
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Sift the 6 cups of cake flour.
  • Add 0.75 cup of the 9 cups granulated sugar to the flour and sift together three times. Set this mixture aside.
  • Beat the 10 cups of egg whites (from 18 eggs) with a rotary beater (not an electric mixer) until foamy.
  • Add 1 teaspoon salt and 6 teaspoons cream of tartar to the egg whites.
  • Continue beating until the egg whites hold stiff peaks.
  • Slowly add the remaining sugar from the 9 cups to the beaten egg whites, folding it in gently.
  • Add 6 teaspoons vanilla to the mixture.
  • Sift the flour and sugar mixture, a tablespoon at a time, over the beaten egg whites.
  • Fold the flour mixture lightly into the egg whites to combine.
  • Pour the well-blended batter into a 12” x 14” ungreased tube pan.
  • Bake the cake at 350°F for one hour.
  • When finished baking, immediately turn the cake upside down to cool completely in the pan.
  • Once cooled, frost with a butter icing if desired.

Notes & Wine Advice

Serving Advice

Angel food cake is best served fresh and light. For a classic presentation, serve slices topped with crushed fresh strawberries or a mixed berry compote to complement the cake's mild vanilla flavor. Whipped cream or a light dusting of powdered sugar can add extra elegance. This cake pairs well with a cup of tea or coffee for brunch or dessert. Avoid heavy frostings to preserve the airy texture. Store any leftovers covered at room temperature for up to two days to maintain softness.

Variations

To vary this angel food cake, you can fold in finely grated lemon or orange zest with the vanilla for a citrus twist. For a chocolate version, gently fold in a few tablespoons of sifted cocoa powder with the flour mixture. Adding a teaspoon of almond extract instead of vanilla can provide a nutty aroma. For a gluten-free option, substitute the cake flour with a gluten-free flour blend designed for cakes, but be mindful that texture may vary. Serve with different fruit toppings such as raspberries, blueberries, or a tropical fruit salsa for seasonal variation.

Wine Advice

Moscato d’Asti: Moscato d’Asti is a lightly sparkling, sweet white wine with floral and fruity notes that complement the delicate sweetness and airy texture of angel food cake without overpowering it.
Riesling Kabinett: A Riesling Kabinett offers a balanced sweetness and crisp acidity that pairs beautifully with the light vanilla flavor and subtle sweetness of the cake, enhancing the overall dessert experience.
Pair this cake with a chilled sparkling apple cider or a lightly sweetened herbal iced tea such as chamomile or mint to complement its delicate flavors without alcohol.
Estimated ingredient cost: USD 2.50 per serving, excluding optional sides and drinks. Local prices vary.
Missing nutrition values have been estimated per serving; existing values were retained. Assumptions: Nutrition estimates are based on the edible portions of the ingredients as listed, assuming the entire cake is divided into four equal servings. The egg whites are from 18 large eggs, and no additional frosting is included in the nutrition calculation. Cake flour and granulated sugar values are standard. The sodium content includes salt and cream of tartar contributions. Optional sides and drinks are excluded.

Nutrition values

Calories: 320 kcal | koolhydraten: 75 g | Eiwitten: 7 g | Vet: 0.5 g | Verzadigd vet: 0.1 g | Natrium: 150 mg | Suiker: 60 g
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Course; Treats
Cuisine; American
Season: All Seasons

Ingredients and Their Role in Angel Food Cake

Angel food cake is a unique type of cake that relies heavily on the properties of egg whites to achieve its signature light and airy texture. The recipe calls for 18 egg whites, which provide the necessary structure through their ability to trap air when beaten. Cream of tartar is added to stabilize the egg whites, helping them maintain their volume and preventing the foam from collapsing during mixing and baking. Cake flour is used instead of all-purpose flour because it has a lower protein content, resulting in a finer, softer crumb that complements the delicate nature of the cake. Granulated sugar is incorporated both with the flour and gradually into the egg whites to sweeten the cake and contribute to its tender texture. Vanilla adds a mild, pleasant flavor that enhances the overall taste without overpowering the subtle sweetness. Salt is included to balance the flavors and enhance the sweetness. Water is added to slightly moisten the batter, ensuring it is not too dry. Each ingredient plays a crucial role in creating the perfect angel food cake, where the balance between structure and tenderness is essential. The large quantity of egg whites in this recipe is essential not only for structure but also for moisture. Egg whites contain proteins that coagulate during baking, forming a delicate network that traps steam and air, which causes the cake to rise and maintain its spongy texture. The cream of tartar acts as an acidulant, lowering the pH of the egg whites and increasing their stability, which helps prevent the foam from breaking down during the folding and baking process. This is crucial because any loss of volume in the egg whites would result in a denser cake. Cake flour’s lower protein content compared to all-purpose flour means less gluten formation, which is important for angel food cake to remain tender and soft rather than chewy. The flour is sifted multiple times with sugar to incorporate air and ensure even distribution, which helps maintain the batter’s lightness. The sugar serves a dual purpose: it sweetens the cake and also stabilizes the egg white foam by interacting with the proteins, slowing down coagulation and helping the cake retain moisture and softness after baking. Water is added in a relatively small amount but plays a subtle role in adjusting the batter’s consistency, ensuring it is fluid enough to fold in the dry ingredients without deflating the egg whites. Salt enhances the overall flavor by balancing sweetness and bringing out the vanilla’s aromatic qualities. Vanilla extract provides a gentle fragrance and flavor that complements the cake’s delicate nature without overpowering it, making it a classic choice for this type of dessert. Each ingredient is carefully measured and combined to create the ideal balance of structure, moisture, and flavor.

Practical Preparation Tips for Success

Preparing angel food cake requires attention to detail and some specific techniques to ensure success. One key tip is to beat the egg whites by hand or with a rotary beater rather than an electric mixer, as the original recipe suggests. This slower, gentler method helps prevent overbeating, which can cause the foam to collapse and result in a dense cake. Sifting the flour and sugar mixture multiple times aerates these dry ingredients, making it easier to fold them into the egg whites without deflating the batter. Folding should be done gently and gradually, using a spatula to preserve the air bubbles that give the cake its lift. The cake pan must be ungreased to allow the batter to cling to the sides and rise properly. After baking, the cake should be inverted to cool completely in the pan; this prevents it from collapsing under its own weight and maintains its height and light texture. Patience during cooling is important, as rushing this step can cause the cake to shrink or become dense. Following these preparation tips will help achieve the characteristic fluffy and tender angel food cake. When beating the egg whites, it is important to start at a slow speed to create small, stable bubbles before increasing the speed to achieve stiff peaks. Using a rotary beater as recommended allows for better control over the process, reducing the risk of overbeating, which can cause the foam to become dry and grainy. Adding the cream of tartar early in the beating process helps stabilize the foam from the beginning. The egg whites should be at room temperature before beating, as this helps them whip up more easily and to a greater volume. The gradual addition of sugar to the beaten egg whites is a critical step. Adding sugar too quickly can deflate the foam, while adding it too late can prevent it from dissolving properly, resulting in a gritty texture. Folding in the flour mixture should be done carefully with a spatula, using a gentle under-and-over motion to preserve the air bubbles. It is best to add the flour mixture in small portions, folding each in completely before adding more. This technique ensures the batter remains light and airy, which is essential for the cake’s rise and texture. Using an ungreased tube pan is necessary because the batter needs to cling to the sides to climb as it bakes, which helps the cake rise evenly. After baking, immediately inverting the pan and allowing the cake to cool upside down prevents it from collapsing under its own weight. Cooling completely in the pan also makes it easier to remove the cake without damage. Patience during this step is key; removing the cake too soon can cause it to shrink or become dense. Following these workflow tips will help ensure a successful angel food cake every time.

Serving Suggestions and Variations

Angel food cake is a versatile dessert that can be served in many delightful ways. Traditionally, it is enjoyed plain or with a simple dusting of powdered sugar to highlight its delicate flavor and airy texture. For a fresh and fruity twist, topping the cake with crushed strawberries or a mixed berry compote adds natural sweetness and a pleasant contrast in texture. Whipped cream is another classic accompaniment that complements the lightness of the cake without overwhelming it. For those who enjoy a richer dessert, a light butter icing can be used, though it is optional and may mask the cake’s subtle flavors. Variations of the recipe include adding citrus zest or almond extract to the batter for different flavor profiles, or incorporating cocoa powder for a chocolate version. Angel food cake also pairs well with a variety of beverages, including sweet white wines like Moscato d’Asti or Riesling Kabinett, which enhance the dessert experience. Whether served at a casual family gathering or a special occasion, angel food cake remains a beloved treat for its simplicity and elegance. Angel food cake’s light texture makes it an excellent base for a variety of toppings and accompaniments. Fresh fruit such as sliced peaches, raspberries, or kiwi can be served alongside or layered on top to add natural sweetness and a burst of color. A drizzle of fruit syrup or a light glaze can also enhance the presentation and flavor without overwhelming the cake’s delicate crumb. For a festive touch, dusting the cake with powdered sugar or cocoa powder just before serving adds visual appeal. For those who prefer a richer dessert, a thin layer of butter icing can be applied once the cake has cooled completely. This adds a creamy contrast to the airy cake and can be flavored with additional vanilla or almond extract to complement the base recipe. Alternatively, whipped cream flavored with a hint of citrus zest or liqueur can be served on the side for a lighter option. Angel food cake also pairs well with ice cream or sorbet, making it a versatile choice for different occasions and seasons. When planning meals, angel food cake can be prepared in advance and stored carefully to maintain freshness. It is best served the same day or within a day or two of baking to enjoy its optimal texture. Leftover cake can be repurposed into trifles or layered desserts by combining it with custards, fruits, and creams. This flexibility makes angel food cake a practical and elegant dessert option for entertaining or casual family meals alike. Browse our treats recipes for more ideas. General kitchen guidance is available from the FDA.

Ice Water White Cake

Ice Water White Cake

This Ice Water White Cake recipe yields a light and fluffy white cake using ice water and stiffly beaten egg whites for texture. It requires creaming butter and sugar, alternating dry ingredients with ice water, folding in egg whites, and baking at 350°F for 30 minutes.
Couverts4 servings
Total time 50 minutes
estimated costs pp 1.50
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Cream 2 cups of butter or margarine until smooth.
  • Gradually add 8 cups of granulated sugar, beating until the mixture is fluffy.
  • Sift together 14 cups of cake flour, 2 teaspoons of salt, and 12 teaspoons of baking powder.
  • Add the sifted dry ingredients alternately with 6 cups of ice water and 1 teaspoon of almond flavoring (optional) to the creamed butter and sugar mixture, mixing well after each addition.
  • Gently fold in 16 stiffly beaten egg whites until just combined, taking care not to deflate the mixture.
  • Pour the batter evenly into 2 greased cake layer pans.
  • Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

Notes & Wine Advice

Serving Advice

Serve this Ice Water White Cake plain or with a light dusting of powdered sugar for a simple presentation. It pairs beautifully with fresh berries and whipped cream or a smooth vanilla buttercream frosting for added richness. This cake is ideal for birthdays, family gatherings, or any special occasion where a classic, tender white cake is desired. For a festive touch, consider layering with fruit preserves or a thin layer of lemon curd between the cake layers.

Variations

To vary this recipe, you can substitute the almond flavoring with vanilla or lemon extract for a different aromatic profile. For a richer cake, fold in a small amount of finely chopped white chocolate or toasted nuts into the batter before baking. To make cupcakes, divide the batter into lined muffin tins and bake for about 18-20 minutes. For a gluten-free version, replace the cake flour with a gluten-free flour blend, but note that texture may vary. Additionally, you can add a splash of citrus zest to the batter to brighten the flavor.

Wine Advice

Chardonnay: Chardonnay’s buttery and slightly oaky notes complement the rich texture of the cake, enhancing the buttery flavor without overpowering the delicate almond essence.
Moscato d’Asti: Moscato d’Asti offers a light, sweet, and fruity profile that pairs well with the cake’s sweetness and airy texture, making it a refreshing accompaniment.
Pair this cake with a chilled glass of sparkling apple cider or a fragrant herbal tea such as chamomile or jasmine to complement its delicate flavors without alcohol.
Estimated ingredient cost: USD 1.50 per serving, excluding optional sides and drinks. Local prices vary.
Missing nutrition values have been estimated per serving; existing values were retained. Assumptions: Nutrition estimates are based on the total edible portions of the scaled ingredients divided by four servings. Cake flour is assumed to be sifted and measured by volume. Butter is standard salted butter. Egg whites are from large eggs. Sugar is granulated. No frosting or additional toppings are included in the nutrition calculation. Optional sides and drinks are excluded.

Nutrition values

Calories: 920 kcal | koolhydraten: 130 g | Eiwitten: 12 g | Vet: 35 g | Verzadigd vet: 22 g | Natrium: 700 mg | Suiker: 90 g
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Course; Dinner / Treats
Cuisine; American
Season: All Seasons

Ingredients and Character

The Ice Water White Cake is characterized by its light and tender crumb, achieved through the use of ice water and stiffly beaten egg whites. The ice water helps keep the batter cool, preventing the butter from melting prematurely and ensuring a fine crumb texture. Cake flour is used instead of all-purpose flour to provide a softer, more delicate structure due to its lower protein content. The combination of baking powder and salt balances leavening and flavor. Butter or margarine adds richness and moisture, while the optional almond flavoring lends a subtle nutty aroma that enhances the cake’s overall profile. The large quantity of sugar ensures sweetness and contributes to the cake’s moistness and tenderness. This cake is a classic example of a white cake that is versatile and suitable for many occasions. The role of ice water in this recipe extends beyond temperature control; it also influences the batter's viscosity, allowing for better incorporation of the dry ingredients and contributing to the cake's tender crumb. The stiffly beaten egg whites act as a natural leavening agent, creating air pockets that expand during baking, which results in a light and airy texture. Butter or margarine not only adds richness but also affects the mouthfeel, with butter providing a more pronounced flavor and margarine offering a slightly softer texture. The balance of sugar and fat is critical to achieving moistness without greasiness, ensuring the cake remains pleasant to eat over time. Cake flour's lower protein content compared to all-purpose flour means less gluten formation, which is essential for a delicate crumb structure. The precise measurement of baking powder ensures adequate rise without a bitter aftertaste, while salt enhances the overall flavor profile by balancing sweetness and highlighting other ingredients. Almond flavoring, though optional, complements the subtle sweetness and adds complexity without overpowering the cake's natural flavors. The large volume of ingredients reflects the cake's suitability for multiple layers or larger gatherings, emphasizing its role as a versatile base for various decorations and fillings. Texture is a defining characteristic of this cake, achieved through the interplay of ingredients and technique. The combination of creamed butter and sugar with sifted dry ingredients and ice water creates a smooth batter that bakes into a fine crumb. The gentle folding of egg whites preserves the delicate air bubbles necessary for lift and softness. This cake's structure is sturdy enough to support frostings and fillings yet tender enough to melt in the mouth, making it a preferred choice for layered cakes and elaborate presentations. Its neutral flavor profile allows it to pair well with a wide range of toppings and accompaniments.

Practical Preparation Tips

Successful preparation of this cake depends on careful mixing and temperature control. Creaming the butter and sugar until fluffy incorporates air, which helps the cake rise and develop a light texture. Sifting the dry ingredients together ensures even distribution of leavening agents and prevents lumps. Alternating the addition of dry ingredients with ice water helps maintain batter consistency and prevents overmixing, which can toughen the cake. Folding in the stiffly beaten egg whites gently is crucial to preserve the air bubbles that contribute to the cake’s lightness. Baking in two greased pans allows for even cooking and easy layering. It is important to bake at the specified temperature of 350°F for the recommended 30 minutes, checking doneness with a toothpick to avoid under- or over-baking. Using ice water and handling ingredients with care are key to achieving the desired texture. When creaming butter and sugar, it is important to use room temperature butter to achieve a smooth, fluffy mixture that traps air effectively. Overbeating at this stage can cause the mixture to become too soft, while underbeating may result in a dense cake. Sifting the dry ingredients multiple times ensures even distribution of baking powder and salt, which is crucial for consistent rising and flavor. Alternating the addition of dry ingredients with ice water helps maintain the batter's emulsion and prevents the butter from breaking down, which could lead to a greasy texture or uneven crumb. Folding in the stiffly beaten egg whites requires a delicate touch; use a spatula to gently incorporate them in thirds, turning the bowl and cutting through the center to avoid deflating the mixture. This step is vital for maintaining the airiness that defines the cake's texture. Preparing the pans by greasing and optionally lining with parchment paper prevents sticking and facilitates easy removal. Dividing the batter evenly between pans ensures uniform baking, which is important for stacking and decorating. Monitoring the oven temperature with an oven thermometer can help maintain the precise 350°F required for optimal rise and crumb development. During baking, avoid opening the oven door frequently as this can cause temperature fluctuations that may lead to uneven rising or collapse. The toothpick test is a reliable method to check doneness; insert it into the center of the cake and look for clean removal without wet batter. Once baked, allow the cakes to cool in the pans for a short period before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely, which prevents sogginess. Proper cooling also makes the cake easier to handle and frost. Planning ahead to bake the cake layers a day before assembling can improve texture and ease of decoration.

Serving and Variations

This cake is ideal for celebrations and special occasions due to its classic flavor and elegant appearance. It can be served simply with a dusting of powdered sugar or dressed up with frostings such as vanilla buttercream, cream cheese frosting, or whipped cream. Fresh fruit or fruit preserves between layers add a refreshing contrast. Variations include substituting almond flavoring with vanilla or lemon extracts, incorporating citrus zest for brightness, or adding finely chopped nuts or white chocolate for texture and flavor complexity. For a gluten-free adaptation, cake flour can be replaced with a gluten-free blend, though texture may differ slightly. The cake can also be baked as cupcakes for smaller servings. Pairing with complementary wines or non-alcoholic beverages enhances the dining experience. For serving, this cake pairs beautifully with a variety of frostings and fillings, allowing customization to suit different tastes and occasions. A classic vanilla buttercream enhances the cake's subtle flavors, while cream cheese frosting adds a tangy contrast. Incorporating fresh berries or fruit preserves between layers introduces a burst of freshness and color, making the cake visually appealing and flavorful. Garnishing with toasted almonds or white chocolate shavings can add texture and an elegant touch, elevating the presentation for special events. Variations on this recipe can be achieved by adjusting flavorings or incorporating additional ingredients. Replacing almond flavoring with vanilla or lemon extract offers different aromatic profiles, while adding citrus zest to the batter can brighten the overall taste. For those seeking added texture, finely chopped nuts or white chocolate chips folded into the batter provide pleasant surprises in each bite. Baking the batter as cupcakes allows for individual portions, perfect for parties or casual gatherings, and can be decorated creatively with various frostings and toppings. Meal planning with this cake is flexible due to its neutral flavor and adaptable nature. It can serve as a simple dessert for everyday meals or be dressed up for celebrations such as birthdays and weddings. Leftover cake can be repurposed into trifles or cake pops, reducing waste and extending enjoyment. Pairing the cake with complementary beverages, such as light white wines or non-alcoholic options like sparkling fruit juices, enhances the dining experience. Storing the cake properly in an airtight container helps maintain freshness for several days, making it convenient for advance preparation. Browse our dinner recipes for more ideas. General kitchen guidance is available from the FDA.

Hot Milk Sponge Cake

Hot Milk Sponge Cake

A woman born at the turn of the century recalls, “We baked a lot of sponge cakes.” The favored cake came from Germany and continued as a specialty here. Eggs were usually plentiful and could be put to good use in this batter. The cake was also adaptable—the cook could add her choice of flavoring before baking, or she could leave it out and serve the cake with fresh strawberries (or whatever fruit was easily at hand).
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Beat eggs and sugar together until light.
  • Mix together flavoring, butter, or margarine and hot milk.
  • Stir into eggs and sugar and blend thoroughly.
  • Sift together dry ingredients.
  • Fold lightly into batter until smoother.
  • Bake in either a greased and floured 9” x 13” cake pan at 350° for 25–30 minutes, or in a tube pan (do not grease or flour) at 350° for 45 minutes.
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Course; Cake
Cuisine; Amish

Pecan Pie

Pecan Pie

Pecans were a rare treat, but not unknown to the Amish because of eastern Pennsylvania’s access to goods that passed through Philadelphia and Baltimore. Pecan pie is another demonstration of the preference for a salty-sweet combination of flavors found throughout the Amish died (sweet and sour bacon salad dressing, ham and green beans with sweet and sour cole slaw, and syrup over mush and scrapple are other examples).
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Cream butter, sugar, and eggs.
  • Add molasses, flour, vanilla, and salt.
  • Stir in water and pecans.
  • Pour into unbaked pie shell.
  • Bake at 450° for 10 minutes, then reduce temperature to 350° for an additional 25–30 minutes.

Notes & Wine Advice

Makes 1 8” pie
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Course; Nuts / Pie
Cuisine; Amish

Walnut Pie

Walnut Pie

Black walnut trees used to grow wild along the fencerows bordering many Amish farms. The wood from these trees is now in such high demand that comparatively few of them remain. Despite the fact that the nuts were difficult to shell and stained the hands of the sheller with a black, acidic liquid, the nuts were freely harvested and mixed into cakes and pies. Their flavor is strong and penetrating, so only a relative few are needed to enliven the taste of the dessert of which they are a part. This is a rich dish for special times.
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Bring water and molasses to a boil.
  • Meanwhile, stir together beaten eggs, milk, and flour until smooth.
  • Mix into water and molasses and let boil until thick.
  • Remove from heat and add nuts.
  • When cool, pour into baked crusts.

Notes & Wine Advice

Makes 2 9” pies
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Course; Nuts / Pie
Cuisine; Amish

Green Tomato Pie

Green Tomato Pie

Amish cooks can only speculate about the origin of green tomato pie: “In the fall people wanted to use up their excess tomatoes so they made this pie.” Suggests another, “Maybe it was to help out in an emergency—‘What shall we make for supper?!’” “Maybe green tomato pie developed to supplement the apple supply, which at that season of the year was nearly depleted.” Another remembers, “Mother used to make it because she really liked it and so did my father. I think she made it as a special treat for him. I didn’t care for it that much, but we didn’t have to eat dessert! It did provide a little variety in the pies we ate.” It has been noted that the seasonings that accompany the green tomatoes are much the same as those that flavor mincemeat pie, another fall dish.
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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Sprinkle flour over bottom of pie shell.
  • Layer slices of tomatoes into pie plate.
  • Mix sugars, lemon juice, and spices together.
  • Pour over tomatoes.
  • Dot with butter.
  • Cover with top crust.
  • Bake at 425° for 15 minutes, then reduce temperature to 375° and bake an additional 30 minutes.

Notes & Wine Advice

Makes 1 9” pie
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Course; Pie / Quiche
Cuisine; Amish